As many as 20 million individual Christmas leisure trips will take place this week in the run-up to Christmas, a study of drivers’ travel plans and congestion forecasts conducted by the RAC and INRIX reveals.*
The research suggests a staggered spread of getaway traffic throughout this week, peaking towards the weekend as large volumes of everyday commuter traffic combine with people making leisure journeys. Consequently, Thursday 20th and the festive but ‘frantic’ Friday 21st are likely to be some of the worst days with 2.5 million and 2.8 million individual journeys expected to be taken respectively.
Data from travel analytics specialists INRIX indicates Wednesday through to Friday will see some significant congestion on major roads, with drivers travelling on the M25, M6 and M40 all likely to face long delays. On Thursday, delays of up to three hours are expected on one section of the northbound M6, while on Friday part of the southbound M40 could see drivers queuing for more than an hour and a half.
However, when it comes to pure leisure journeys over Christmas, traffic is likely to peak on Boxing Day when some 6.8 million individual trips will be made as drivers cross the country to see family and friends, followed by Thursday 27th December when 4.4 million journeys are expected to be taken.
The anticipated jams will be compounded by extensive disruption to the rail network – both planned and unplanned – that could force more people onto the roads. Strikes are likely to affect routes run by Northern Rail and South Western Railway, and Network Rail is planning extensive engineering work on lines running into major stations including London Paddington and Victoria.
RAC Patrol of the Year Mark Souster said: “The run-up to Christmas is traditionally a very busy time on the roads and for us as Patrols, and 2018 looks to be no exception – although our data suggests drivers are planning on getting away early in some cases and spreading their journeys across a number of days, which would certainly be no bad thing.
“It’s vitally important every driver planning a trip gives their car a once over to make sure it’s up to the job, as a single breakdown can bring some roads to a grinding halt, slowing down the Christmas getaway for all of us. A few moments spent checking things like fuel, oil, coolant and screenwash levels and the condition and pressure of tyres could make the difference between a stress-free journey and one plagued by a breakdown. It might feel like yet another thing to think about before Christmas but it’s a fact that many of the breakdowns we see are avoidable if drivers just do these few checks before they set out.”
INRIX data scientist Joshua Kidd said: “Our data shows that compared to a normal day, Thursday 20th December will see the biggest increase in cars on the road. With most drivers setting out mid-morning, traffic will become heavier over the course of the afternoon and stay congested into the evening. But it’s not just those off to see family and friends – commuters, last-ditch shoppers and online deliveries will contribute to clogging the roads. Drivers are advised to seek out alternative routes to their destinations and use the latest technology for real-time updates.”
Highways England’s customer service director, Melanie Clarke, said: “We’re doing everything we can to make journeys as smooth as possible for this Christmas getaway and that’s why we’re keeping more than 97 per cent of our road network free from roadworks.
“We know that the Christmas period is one of the busiest times on our roads and we’d also like to remind people about the importance of checking their vehicle before setting off on their journeys. Simple things like checking your fuel and oil levels, tyre pressures and that all lights are working properly, can keep you moving and the network flowing.”
In numbers: expected Christmas getaway trips and traffic conditions
Date |
Planned leisure trips |
Worst times to travel |
Best times to travel |
Worst road for long delays |
Wed 19th December |
2.8m |
3pm to 6.30pm |
After 7.30pm |
M25 clockwise from J20 to J28 from 3.30pm. Up to 80min delay |
Thu 20th December |
2.5m |
11.30am to 6.30pm |
After 8pm |
M6 north J15 to J25 from 12.30pm. Up to 181min delay |
Fri 21th December |
2.8m |
11.30am to 6pm |
After 7.30pm |
M40 south from M42 Warwickshire to J8A (Oxford). Up to 110min delay |
Sat 22nd December |
2.2m |
10.30am to 4pm |
Before 9.30am or after 7.30pm |
M40 north from J8A (Oxford) to M42 Warwickshire. Up to 61min delay |
Sun 23th December |
1.9m |
4pm to 6.30pm |
Before 11am or after 8pm |
– |
Mon 24th December |
2.5m |
11am to 1pm |
At other times |
M1 north J21 (Coventry/Leicester) to J26 (Nottingham/Ripley). Up to 22min delay |
Source: Data from the RAC/INRIX
In full: roads expected to be worst affected
Region |
Location |
Peak congestion from |
Predicted travel time (mins) |
Total delay (mins) |
19th December |
||||
Greater London |
M25 Clockwise J20 (Hemel Hempstead) to J28 (Chelmsford) |
3.30pm |
114 |
79 |
Greater London |
M25 Anticlockwise J20 (Hemel Hempstead) to J11 (Woking) |
3.15pm |
86 |
58 |
North West England |
M62 West J27 (Batley) to J18 (Manchester ring road) |
6.30pm |
76 |
48 |
South West England |
M5 South J16 (Thornbury) to J19 (Portishead) |
5.30pm |
41 |
31 |
North West England |
M60 clockwise J6 (Sale) to J19 (Manchester) |
3pm |
44 |
28 |
20th December |
||||
West Midlands |
M6 North J15 (Stoke-on-Trent) to J25 (Wigan) |
12.30pm |
229 |
181 |
Greater London |
M25 Anticlockwise J20 (Hemel Hempstead) to J11 (Woking) |
5pm |
131 |
86 |
South East England |
M20 East J8 (Lenham) to J13 (Folkestone) |
7.30pm |
82 |
56 |
South East England |
M3 South J6 (Basingstoke) to J13 (Bournemouth) |
3pm |
65 |
44 |
Greater London |
M25 Anticlockwise J4 (Bromley) to J30 (London E & C) |
2.30pm |
54 |
39 |
21st December |
||||
West Midlands |
M40 South (M42) to J8A (Aylesbury) |
2.30pm |
157 |
110 |
West Midlands |
M40 North J8A (Aylesbury) to M42 |
12pm |
84 |
35 |
West Midlands |
M6 South J20 (Macclesfield) to J16 (Newcastle-under-Lyme) |
5.15pm |
58 |
33 |
West Midlands |
M5 North J4A M42 to Ray Hall interchange |
7.45pm |
39 |
21 |
Scotland |
M8 West J12 (Riddrie) to J29 (Paisley) |
12.15pm |
21 |
8 |
22nd December |
||||
West Midlands |
M40 North J8A (Aylesbury) to M42 |
5.45pm |
105 |
61 |
West Midlands |
M6 North J15 (Stoke-on-Trent) to J25 (Wigan) |
7.15am |
104 |
59 |
South West England |
A303 West Salisbury Road to A350 |
2.45pm |
46 |
19 |
West Midlands |
M6 South J20 (Macclesfield) to J16 (Newcastle-under-Lyme) |
12.30pm |
43 |
18 |
West Midlands |
M5 North J4A (M42) to Ray Hall interchange |
6pm |
31 |
14 |
Source: Data from INRIX
Planned national rail strikes and major engineering works this Christmas
Saturday 22nd, Thursday 27th and Monday 31st December, all day |
South Western Railway |
Services to and from London Waterloo |
Saturday 22nd, Saturday 29th December, all day |
Northern Rail |
Fewer than 30% of normal number of services running, with very few after 5pm |
Sunday 23rd December to 2nd January 2019 |
Several |
No services to or from London Victoria |
Sunday 23rd and Monday 24th December |
Several |
No services to or from London Paddington |
27, 28, 29 and 31 December |
Several |
Reduced service on some routes to and from London Paddington |
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Notes to Editors
* About the data in this release: planned leisure trips based on RAC survey of drivers’ travel plans (sample size 2,400 UK motorists); congestion information based on INRIX data. Globally, INRIX analyses 500 Terabytes of data from 300 million different sources covering over 5 million miles of road. The data used is the congested or uncongested status of every segment of road for every minute of the day.